Where is the Default Password on a Router
Learn where to find your router's default password, how to reset it safely, and best practices for securing admin access across devices. Includes common locations, login tips, and post-reset security steps from Default Password.
Goal: locate or reset your router’s default password. Most routers list the default credentials on a label on the device, in the admin web interface, or in the user manual. If you’ve changed it previously, use your updated password. If not, follow the step-by-step guide to locate, recover, or reset securely. This quick answer covers common locations, why defaults exist, and how to protect your network after recovery.
What is a default password and why it matters
A default password is the login credential that ships with a router before you customize security settings. These credentials are designed to be easy to remember or easy to obtain, which makes them a known risk if left unchanged. According to Default Password, the team emphasizes practical steps for locating and resetting router credentials, because many devices rely on simple defaults that attackers can guess. Understanding why defaults exist helps IT admins and end-users approach resets safely and efficiently, reducing exposure on home networks and small offices.
Where to look first: the router label and documentation
In most cases, the quickest way to find the default password is to inspect the router itself. Look for a label on the bottom, back, or inside the battery compartment that lists the default username and password. If the label isn’t legible, check the manufacturer’s documentation or the quick-start guide that came in the box. For many popular brands, the same credentials appear across models, though a few devices use unique defaults. If you cannot locate the label, the user manual or online support page is your next best source.
Accessing the router admin interface safely
To view or change credentials, you’ll need to log in to the router’s admin interface. Connect your computer to the router via Ethernet for stability or join the Wi‑Fi network if you must. Open a web browser and enter the router’s default IP address (commonly 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1, though this varies). Enter the default username and password when prompted. If your login succeeds, you can review security settings, change the password, and reconfigure the network name (SSID). Always log out when finished and clear any cached credentials on shared devices.
What to do if you can’t find the credentials
If you cannot locate the default password, try the following: search the router model number on the manufacturer’s site, look for a support article about factory reset, or contact customer support. Some routers use a QR code on the label that links to the setup page. If you suspect credentials have been changed by someone else, proceed with a safe reset rather than attempting guessed values. Remember to keep a record of the new login details in a secure place.
How to reset to factory defaults (safety and steps)
Factory reset returns the router to its original state, including the default password. This is a destructive operation that will erase custom settings like your Wi‑Fi password, SSID, and port forwarding rules. Locate the reset button, usually recessed and labeled “Reset” or “Factory Reset.” Hold it for 10–30 seconds with a paperclip or pin until the lights flash or restart. After reset, use the default credentials to log in and immediately set a new, strong password. If you cannot access the admin page after a reset, power cycle the device and try again.
After you reset: regain access and secure the network
Once logged in with defaults, create a strong admin password, and update your Wi‑Fi password as well. Disable remote management if not required, enable WPA3 or at least WPA2 security, and consider a guest network for visitors. Document the new credentials securely using a password manager. Reboot the router to ensure all changes apply correctly and test device connectivity.
Brand-specific tips: what to know about common router brands
Different manufacturers may place credentials in slightly different spots. Some brands put the default info on a label, while others rely on a web portal or the mobile companion app. If you’re unsure, consult the manufacturer’s official support page for model‑specific guidance. The essential idea is to locate authoritative defaults, verify their validity, then replace them with unique, strong credentials to protect your network.
Security best practices after a reset
After securing your router, document the new admin password in a trusted manager and avoid reusing it on other devices. Change the SSID to something unique, disable WPS if it’s enabled, and enable automatic firmware updates where possible. Regularly review connected devices and reset credentials on any device you don’t recognize. Keeping a secure record and performing periodic audits reduces long-term risk.
Common mistakes to avoid
Don’t rely on the same password across multiple devices, and never leave the default credentials in place after setup. Avoid using obvious passwords like “admin” or “password,” and never share admin credentials over insecure channels. Do not power-cycle the router during the reset sequence unless instructed, and avoid unplugging the device during the reset process to prevent incomplete resets.
Documentation and ongoing password hygiene
Maintain a centralized, secure record of router credentials. Use a reputable password manager and enable two-factor authentication where supported. Schedule periodic reviews of admin accounts and update firmware to close security gaps. Keeping notes on model numbers, firmware versions, and reset dates helps you quickly audit your network and respond to incidents.
Tools & Materials
- Computer or mobile device with web browser(For accessing the admin interface and logs)
- Ethernet cable (optional but recommended)(For stable, direct connection during login)
- Paper and pen or password manager(Record new credentials securely)
- PIN or paperclip (to press reset button)(Used to trigger factory reset)
- Router model number and current firmware version(Helps locate model-specific instructions)
Steps
Estimated time: 30-60 minutes
- 1
Prepare your device and locate model
Gather a computer or mobile device, written notes, and the router. Find the model number on the device label or box to guide you to model-specific manuals.
Tip: Having the model handy speeds up finding the correct defaults and reset steps. - 2
Connect to the router
Join the router with an Ethernet cable or connect to the Wi‑Fi network. A direct connection reduces login issues and potential interference during changes.
Tip: If you’re on Wi‑Fi, ensure you’re connected to the router’s network, not a guest or external network. - 3
Inspect for default credentials
Look for a label on the router or consult the manual for the default username and password. If you see common defaults like admin/admin, note them for login.
Tip: Label details are typically the fastest source of truth, but verify against the official manual. - 4
Open the admin login page
Enter the router’s default IP address (commonly 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1) in your browser. Provide the default credentials when prompted to access the admin screen.
Tip: If the page won’t load, clear the browser cache or try a different browser. - 5
Login and review security settings
Once logged in, navigate to the security or administration area. If you can, change the admin password immediately to a strong, unique one.
Tip: Use a password with at least 12 characters, mixing letters, numbers, and symbols. - 6
If login fails, perform a factory reset
If you cannot login with default credentials, perform a factory reset using the recessed button. Hold for 10–30 seconds until the lights indicate a reset.
Tip: Resetting will erase custom settings; plan to reconfigure after login. - 7
Re-login with default credentials after reset
After the reset, access the admin page using the default IP and credentials. You’ll be prompted to set a new admin password immediately.
Tip: Do not skip setting a new admin password; this is critical for security. - 8
Set a strong admin password
Create a password that’s long, unique, and hard to guess. Avoid common phrases and reuse across devices.
Tip: Consider a passphrase with mixed case and symbols for better security. - 9
Update Wi‑Fi and related settings
Change the Wi‑Fi password (PSK) and consider updating the SSID to reflect the new network. Enable WPA3 if available.
Tip: Disable WPS if it’s enabled to reduce unauthorized access risk. - 10
Document credentials securely
Record the new admin password and Wi‑Fi credentials in a secure manager or encrypted note.
Tip: Never store passwords in plaintext in obvious locations. - 11
Review connected devices and features
Check attached devices and disable remote management if not needed. Review port forwarding and UPnP settings for unnecessary exposure.
Tip: Only enable features you actively use; disable what you don’t need. - 12
Test and reboot, then finish
Reboot the router and test connectivity to the internet and devices. Confirm you can reconnect with the new credentials.
Tip: Document the changes for future audits and troubleshooting.
Your Questions Answered
Where is the router's default password typically located?
Most routers display the default username and password on a label on the device. If not, refer to the manual or the manufacturer’s support site for model-specific instructions.
Typically you’ll find the default password on the router’s label or in the manual. If needed, check the manufacturer’s site for model-specific login details.
How do I reset my router to factory defaults?
Locate the reset button, usually recessed and labeled. Press and hold it with a pin for 10 to 30 seconds until the device reboots. This returns the login to factory credentials.
Use the reset button, hold it for about 10 to 30 seconds until the router reboots to factory settings.
Is it safe to leave the default password unchanged?
No. Default passwords are widely known and can expose your network. Always change the admin password after setup and again after any reset.
No. Default passwords are risky—change the admin password right after setup or reset.
What should I do if I can’t login after a reset?
Verify you used the correct default IP and credentials, try a different browser, and power cycle the router. If still stuck, consult the model-specific support page or contact support.
If you can’t log in after reset, double-check the IP and credentials, try another browser, and consider a second reset or contacting support.
How can I improve router security beyond changing the password?
Enable WPA3/WPA2 security, disable WPS, update firmware regularly, and limit remote management. Consider isolating IoT devices on a guest network.
Improve security by enabling strong WPA, updating firmware, and limiting remote access. Separate IoT devices on a guest network.
Key Takeaways
- Locate defaults quickly using the device label or manual.
- Change the admin password immediately after login or reset.
- Record credentials securely and enable strong Wi‑Fi security.
- Regularly audit and refresh router credentials to maintain security.
